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  1. The Science and Art of Meteorology - Education

    Dec 9, 2024 · Research meteorologists cover several subdisciplines of meteorology to include: climate modeling, remote sensing, air quality, atmospheric physics, and climate change.

  2. Weather - National Geographic Society

    The av erage weather in a specific region, as well as its variations and extremes over many years, is called climate. For example, the city of Las Vegas in the U.S. state of Nevada is gen erally dry and hot.

  3. Weather - National Geographic Society

    Weather is the state of the atmosphere, including temperature, atmospheric pressure, wind, humidity, precipitation, and cloud cover. It differs from climate, which is all weather conditions for a particular …

  4. Climatology - Education | National Geographic Society

    Oct 19, 2023 · The first aspect is the weather patterns that govern normal conditions in different regions throughout the world. Secondly, climate scientists try to understand the relationship between different …

  5. Weather or Climate ... What's the Difference? - Education

    Oct 19, 2023 · While weather refers to short-term changes in the atmosphere, climate refers to atmospheric changes over longer periods of time, usually 30 years or more.

  6. Catastrophic Weather Events - Education

    Catastrophic weather events include hurricanes, tornadoes, blizzards, and droughts, among others. As these massively destructive and costly events become more frequent, scientific evidence points to …

  7. Ocean Circulation and the Butterfly Effect - Education

    Ocean water circulation affects temperature extremes, local weather conditions, global climate patterns, and the cycling of gases and nutrients in marine ecosystems.

  8. All About Climate - Education

    The current period of climate change has been documented by rising temperatures, melting glaciers, and more intense weather phenomena. Our planet’s temperature has risen about 1.1° C (2° F) since …

  9. Earth's Changing Climate - National Geographic Society

    Dec 9, 2024 · The climate has changed many times during Earth’s history, but the changes have occurred slowly, over thousands of years. Only since the Industrial Revolution have human activities …

  10. Season - National Geographic Society

    May 30, 2025 · Winter typically has cold weather, little daylight, and limited plant growth. In spring, plants sprout, tree leaves unfurl, and flowers blossom. Summer is the warmest time of the year and …